Which battery type is 50-60% lighter than lead-acid batteries?

Prepare for the Electrical Apprenticeship Technology 2 (T2) Phase 4 Exam with interactive flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question is accompanied by hints and explanations to enhance your learning experience and help you succeed!

Multiple Choice

Which battery type is 50-60% lighter than lead-acid batteries?

Explanation:
Weight differences come from energy density: how much energy you get per kilogram. Lead-acid batteries carry less energy per kilogram than nickel-cadmium, so for the same amount of stored energy, a Ni-Cd battery weighs noticeably less—roughly half as much in common specs, which corresponds to about 50–60% lighter. This higher energy density lets Ni-Cd packs deliver adequate power while reducing weight compared with lead-acid. Other chemistries either have different trade-offs or don’t match that specific weight-for-energy claim in typical data, so in the context of this question the nickel-cadmium option best fits the 50–60% lighter comparison.

Weight differences come from energy density: how much energy you get per kilogram. Lead-acid batteries carry less energy per kilogram than nickel-cadmium, so for the same amount of stored energy, a Ni-Cd battery weighs noticeably less—roughly half as much in common specs, which corresponds to about 50–60% lighter. This higher energy density lets Ni-Cd packs deliver adequate power while reducing weight compared with lead-acid. Other chemistries either have different trade-offs or don’t match that specific weight-for-energy claim in typical data, so in the context of this question the nickel-cadmium option best fits the 50–60% lighter comparison.

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